A Most Important Message
Baraga’s purpose in life was to save souls. To him, there was nothing more important.
He had a particular fondness for Native Americans. He often used the word “overhappy” to describe how he felt when he brought another soul to God. He was so compassionate and sensitive
that he would be moved to tears from time to time.
Baraga’s Encyclical –a formal document or letter -
is titled with a motto he lived by:
“One Thing is Necessary”
(To love God and neighbor).
Baraga wrote the Encyclical for the Catholic Church. It was written as a personal message to Native Americans. He greets them: “My children, whom I love. I salute you.” He salutes them for enduring so much to keep their faith.
It is the only Catholic Encyclical ever presented in Ojibwa. It guides the Indians in their Catholic path and helps them choose between a life of evil (vice and demoralization)or a Christian life preparing for eternity. This letter gave much hope to them. The message is timeless.
Baraga signs the Encyclical simply:
Frederic, Kitchi-Mekatewikwanaie
(Frederic, Great Black-Gown)
The Indians observed first hand the many sacrifices Baraga made for them. This made them love him more. Together, they endured much adversity in life. They had worked side by side to build the mission and to grow their faith. It was not easy. They would not give up.
Baraga embraced the peculiar but graceful language and preserved it for all time. Although he did not like the superstition of their traditions, he learned to appreciate the foundation of their ways. They were a spiritual people of prayer long before he got to America. They had a social order that was harmonious and natural.
Baraga loved the Indians and the Indians loved him. As Bishop, Baraga remained their friend and father. In eternity, that love continues and never ends.
One thing is necessary, that we love and serve God well and so make happy our souls.No occupation on earth is more important. Namely, that we serve Our Lord God.
~ Bishop Frederic Baraga
